The header can be misleading – to an extent but the thought
behind it is what matters. I am not for a moment going to talk about the
spiritual aspect – giving sermons on value of life et.al. I am making a comment
on the cold nature in which we perceive fellow human beings. India is known as
the motherland of religion and culture. Almost every religion owes its birth or
growth to India. The mixture of various religions has also meant that this land
for long has been known for spirituality and meditation. So much so, that
Indians – even to this day state spirituality and culture as a major export of
India to the world outside. It would come as a huge shock to all involved that
Indians are shockingly low on respect for human life. Maybe it is because there
are 1.2 billion of us and we figure a few lost here and there isn’t going to
matter much to the count. The point is not about the numbers, it’s the simple
pain and anguish that ought to be caused at the loss of life – basic respect to
LIFE.
I would begin to state the main reason that got me thinking
about this topic was the recent visit to Jallianwalah Bagh by the visiting
dignitary from the UK, who wrote in the visitors’ book of the memorial about the
horrors of the events which took place 94 years ago and how it was never to be
forgotten. The event referred to here was the cold blooded killing of an
assembly at this place 94 years ago (April-13-1919) by General Dyer. It was a
major jolt to reputation of the British Raj and contributed in a big way to
anger the freedom movement in India. Though General Dyer faced the consequences
of his action immediately and was forced to retire and sent back to England, it
also brought about dramatic change in the way the armed forces of Britain
handled India. The point I am making is that an occupying force was shocked and
devastated by the indiscretion of an officer while wielding the arms that it
forced them to re-think the entire policy and also suggest minor punitive
action on the concerned officer. Today, (94 years hence) the visiting dignitary
sort of apologized on behalf of the UK for the massacre. I wonder how many of
us, Indians know or remember what happened in Jallianwalah Bagh on April 13
1919. I bet everyone in Punjab lives and breathes it, but the knowledge about
it in rest of India is shockingly low. We have ‘moved on’. It takes a visiting
dignitary from a foreign country to remind us to “never forget” such incident.
Maybe the thought behind it is, ‘Don’t forget’, not because who inflicted
wounds on whom, but because humanity died!
We Indians will from time to time realize that we are
shockingly found wanting standing up for human right. Even when we do, we do it
for wrong sets of narrow political reasons and not because we feel that we have
to stand by it because that was the India our founding fathers envisaged. Maybe
we have spent so much time killing each other to get ahead, that our collective
conscience is numbed or maybe we have faced so many attacks on us that loss has
become a way of life. I was in New York City’s ground zero (where the twin
towers stood) a couple years ago on 9/11 and I could see the tears, the candles
and the solemn atmosphere all around as if to remind that the memories of those
who died there on that fateful day more than a decade ago continue to live in
the minds of fellow New Yorkers (supposedly the busiest people in the world). I
could not hear anyone suggesting ‘we have moved on let’s not talk about the
attacks, let’s talk about economy or challenges we face in employment’. They
all genuinely believed that the occasion demanded we set aside our problems for
a few minutes and say our silent prayers towards the lives which were abruptly
ended on that fateful day. Mere presence on that spot was enough to move anyone
into a silent prayer whether we belonged to NYC or remember having seen the
attacks first hand. For all the human rights violations done by their
Government in other countries, the sentiments shown by citizen towards the
plight of fellow citizen was moving to say the least. I enquired and found that
every year the practice is followed and every year the number of people present
generally grows. Even the President is forced to pay visit and pay homage to
honor the memory.
Contrast that with anything we experience in India. Over the
past 65 years, we have seen 5 wars, a decade long insurgency in Punjab and
Kashmir, a gas tragedy in Bhopal killing and maiming hundreds, one anti- Sikh
genocide in Delhi, manufactured riots in Bombay and rest of India after Babri
demolition, repeated bomb blasts in Bombay, anti-Muslim riots of Gujarat and
several small riots across various cities. Many of these were caused by
external aggressors or infiltrated terrorists, but in majority of the cases, it
was Indians causing casualty to fellow Indians. How many times have we stood to
pay homage to the people who lost life and make an earnest effort that as a
country we make sure the justice is delivered to a fellow Indian who lost
someone dear in these dastardly acts. Instead, we make political capital out of
these events and our leaders ask us to “move on” and think about bread butter
issues. This constant moving on has made us a numb nation. The numbness is so
chronic that we never feel anything anymore, we have developed this
“resilience” – a made up word used to depict the lack of humanity in us. It is
this resilience that makes us say – “Muslims deserved this retaliation” or
“When a large tree falls, the ground beneath sakes” or “We have given them
money to compensate, what more do they need” or “Look at my economic plan,
forget the riots” or “Why are you politically hounding my leader”. We hear
these heartless comments day in / day out from the people who are supposed to
lead us and yet we continue to elect the same set of people. We have become so
insensitive to loss of human life that the only time we care is if someone in
our family is affected. India does not stand up for human rights violation in
Myanmar or Syria or Egypt or Libya or Sri Lanka or Af-Pak region. In fact India
does not stand up for human rights violation within India itself. In each case,
there is some strategic goal that India aims to achieve in lieu of looking the
other way when human rights are violated. The result, today, routine human
rights violators like the US and UK gets a chance to look better than India on
international forum. India today, stands for nothing- everything about India is
negotiable and maybe that’s why Indians are treated so shabbily everywhere we
travel, after all people who don’t respect rights of other humans have no right
to claim some for themselves.
So long….
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